{"id":3037,"date":"2026-01-23T16:03:27","date_gmt":"2026-01-23T08:03:27","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/glassbottlesupplies.com\/?p=3037"},"modified":"2026-01-23T17:32:45","modified_gmt":"2026-01-23T09:32:45","slug":"the-rheology-of-glass-precision-forming-and-mechanical-durability-in-container-engineering","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/glassbottlesupplies.com\/ru\/the-rheology-of-glass-precision-forming-and-mechanical-durability-in-container-engineering\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0420\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430: \u0422\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432"},"content":{"rendered":"<p 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\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0448\u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u044e \u201cSwabbing-Free\u201d \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0443\u0445\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0414\u043b\u044f <strong>\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/strong> \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430 \u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u044b. \u041e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0442 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u201c\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0442\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0438\u201d \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0436\u0430\u0442 \u201c\u0444\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438\u201d \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0435\u043b. \u0412 \u044d\u043b\u0438\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0430\u0445 \u044d\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u043e\u0441\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u044f\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0438 \u0441\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0438 \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u201c\u043f\u043e\u0436\u0435\u043b\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e\u201d \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043c\u044b\u0442\u044c. \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043c\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u201cSoot-Free\u201d \u043e\u0431\u0435\u0441\u043f\u0435\u0447\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0441 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0438 \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0414\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u201c\u041c\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u201d<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 <strong>\u043e\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/glassbottlesupplies.com\/ru\/category\/product\/glass-jars\/\"   title=\"\u0421\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438\"  data-wpil-monitor-id=\"1073\">\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438<\/a><\/strong>, \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u201c\u043c\u0443\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043d\u0430\u201d (\u043e\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f). \u041a\u0443\u0432\u0448\u0438\u043d \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0434\u043d\u0435, \u043e\u043d \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0435. \u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u201cPush-up\u201d (\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0434\u0443\u0433\u0430) \u0441\u043b\u0438\u0448\u043a\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u201c\u0441 \u043a\u0430\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c\u201d, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442 \u043a \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u043e\u0437\u043b\u0438\u0432\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0438 \u0437\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0445\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0438, \u0430\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0443 \u0432\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0448\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0435\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0434\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0438\u043d\u044b. \u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e 10 \u0443\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0443 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 2000 \u041d\u044c\u044e\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u0435\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-table\"><table class=\"has-fixed-layout\"><thead><tr><td><strong>\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0411\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442 (\u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0421\u043e\u0434\u0430-\u043b\u0430\u0439\u043c (\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442)<\/strong><\/td><td><strong>\u0412\u043b\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439<\/strong><\/td><\/tr><\/thead><tbody><tr><td>\u041a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/td><td>$3.3 \\times 10^{-6}\/K$<\/td><td>$9.0 \\times 10^{-6}\/K$<\/td><td>\u041d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 = \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c \u0443\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0422\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u044f\u0433\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/td><td>820\u00b0C<\/td><td>700\u00b0C<\/td><td>\u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0430\u043a\u0441\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043e\u0436\u043e\u0433\u0430<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u0425\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u043a\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/td><td>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 1 (\u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439)<\/td><td>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441 3 (\u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439)<\/td><td>\u0412\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439\u0447\u0438\u0432\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0430\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0430\u043c<\/td><\/tr><tr><td>\u041f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/td><td>1.47<\/td><td>1.51<\/td><td>\u0412\u043b\u0438\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u201c\u0431\u043b\u0435\u0441\u043a\u201d \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438<\/td><\/tr><\/tbody><\/table><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0422\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435: \u0420\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b \u201c\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0443\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u201d \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0438<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0421\u0435\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0442\u0438\u043a-\u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043b \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u044e \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u201c\u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0430\u201d (24 \u0443\u043d\u0446\u0438\u0438), \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0443\u0434 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044f. <strong>\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439<\/strong> \u0441\u0435\u0442\u044c. \u0412 \u0437\u0438\u043c\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043f\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0438, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u201c\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u043c\u201d \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 30 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0436\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0445\u043e\u0442\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u043b\u0430 4 \u043c\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e \u0431\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0435 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a \u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0411\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b \u201c\u044d\u043a\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0435\u201d \u0441\u043e\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0441 \u0434\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438. \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0435, \u0440\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u043c\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0431\u043b\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043a \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0443, \u0447\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0430\u0434\u0438\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0445\u043b\u043e\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043b\u0435\u043c\u044b:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"1\" class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0422\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u043e\u043a ($\\Delta T$):<\/strong> \u0421\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0438 \u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0445 (5\u00b0C), \u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u0432 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0445 (22\u00b0C). \u0420\u0435\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u0430\u0447\u043e\u043a \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0443\u0440\u044b \u0434\u043e 80\u00b0C \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0448\u043e\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041e\u0442\u0436\u0438\u0433 \u201c\u0421\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430\u201d:<\/strong> \u041c\u0438\u043a\u0440\u043e\u043f\u0443\u0437\u044b\u0440\u044c\u043a\u0438 (\u0441\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0430) \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c 4-\u043c\u0438\u043b\u043b\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0437\u044b\u0440\u044c\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0438 \u043a\u0430\u043a \u201c\u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u201d. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u0437\u044b\u0440\u044c\u043a\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u044f\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e, \u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e \u201c\u043b\u043e\u043f\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c\u201d \u0438\u0437\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0414\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c \u0421\u0438\u044f\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/strong> \u0414\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0432\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0444\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043b\u044c \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u043b \u0431\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0435\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e (\u0418\u041a) \u0438\u0437\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u0433\u043b\u043e\u0449\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u043e\u0439.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"491\" height=\"464\" src=\"https:\/\/glassbottlesupplies.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Glass-Jars12-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3039\" srcset=\"https:\/\/glassbottlesupplies.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Glass-Jars12-2.jpg 491w, https:\/\/glassbottlesupplies.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Glass-Jars12-2-300x284.jpg 300w, https:\/\/glassbottlesupplies.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/01\/Glass-Jars12-2-13x12.jpg 13w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 491px) 100vw, 491px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435:<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u041e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430:<\/strong> \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b \u0441\u043a\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u201cAnnealing Lehr\u201d, \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0432 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 40%, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0434\u0430\u0436\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0443\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u201c\u0441\u0435\u043c\u044f\u043d\u201d \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0431\u0438\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u0441\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0445\u0438\u043c\u0438\u044f:<\/strong> \u041d\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0443\u0432\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0438\u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 ($B_2O_3$), \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0431\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0438\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043b\u044c \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430:<\/strong> \u0412\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d \u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442 \u201c\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0447\u043e-\u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e-\u0433\u043e\u0440\u044f\u0447\u043e\u201d, \u0432 \u0445\u043e\u0434\u0435 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0441\u044c \u043e\u0442 0\u00b0C \u0434\u043e 60\u00b0C \u0438 0\u00b0C \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0438\u043c\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0414\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0439\u043d\u0435\u0440\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0432\u0438\u043a:<\/strong> \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c\u0442\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u201c\u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0443\u0441\u201d \u043a \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0434\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043b\u043e\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0444\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u043f\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041a\u043e\u044d\u0444\u0444\u0438\u0446\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0438\u043b\u0441\u044f \u0441 2,5% \u0434\u043e \u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0447\u0435\u043c 0,01%. \u0411\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434 \u0441\u043c\u043e\u0433 \u0441\u043e\u0445\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0443 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0441\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u044c \u0431\u0435\u0437\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0435\u0439 \u0448\u0438\u0440\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0438\u0438. \u042d\u0442\u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0438\u0437\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u201c\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0449\u0435\u201d \u043d\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0435\u0433\u043e \u201c\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0435\u0435\u201d \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043d\u043e\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0430; \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0430\u043c\u043e\u043c \u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u0440\u043c\u043e\u0446\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u041b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u201c\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0438\u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u201d \u0440\u0435\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044e\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412 <strong>\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/strong>, \u041f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 - \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u0430 \u044d\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f. \u041a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0431\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433 \u043e \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u0430 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438, \u0432\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u043c\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u201c\u0448\u043b\u0438\u0444\u0443\u044e\u0442\u201d \u043f\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0449\u0438\u0439 <strong>\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043a<\/strong> \u0421\u0435\u0439\u0447\u0430\u0441 \u043c\u044b \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043a \u0437\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u0435 \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u201c\u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u201d, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u0438\u044f \u0441 \u043e\u043b\u0435\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0438\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0445\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438\u0439, \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0439, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0443 \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043d\u0443 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0442\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043e\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0431\u044c\u044e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441 \u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0439 \u201cRetail-Ready\u201d, \u0438\u0441\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u0434\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0441\u0442\u043e\u044f\u0449\u0435\u0439 \u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0443\u0434\u043e\u0435\u043c\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u043c\u044b\u0432\u043a\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0430<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\">\n<li><strong>\u0417\u043e\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0435\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0444\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/strong>: \u041c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e \u0445\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043a\u0438\u043c.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043b\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0436\u0438\u0433\u0430<\/strong>: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430 \u0432 \u0442\u0443\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0435 \u043e\u0445\u043b\u0430\u0436\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><strong>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u044b\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0433\u0438\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0434\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c<\/strong>: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0448\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044e.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h3 class=\"wp-block-heading\">\u0412\u041e\u041f\u0420\u041e\u0421\u042b \u0418 \u041e\u0422\u0412\u0415\u0422\u042b: \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0444\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0435\u0440\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 1: \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0442\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u201c\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u0430\u201d \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0447\u0435\u043c\u0443 \u043e\u043d\u043e \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0430?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e: \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0442 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u0445\u0430 \u0434\u043e \u0434\u043d\u0430 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0438. \u041f\u043b\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 (\u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u201c\u0442\u043e\u043d\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043f\u044f\u0442\u043d\u043e\u201d \u0432 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438\u043d\u0435) \u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f #1 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0447\u0438\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u043c\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0435 \u0443\u043a\u0443\u043f\u043e\u0440\u043a\u0438 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0441\u043f\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441 2: \u041a\u0430\u043a \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u201c\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u201d \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0435?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e: \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0430. \u041f\u043e\u0434 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u201c\u043e\u0440\u0435\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u201d. \u0425\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0436\u0436\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u0438\u0437 \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0449\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0441 \u0445\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0448\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0435\u0439 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0433\u043b\u044f\u0434\u0435\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0443, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0441\u0432\u0438\u0434\u0435\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0431 \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043c\u043e\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0443\u043b\u044f\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u044f\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Q3: \u042f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043b\u0438 \u201c\u0431\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0446\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435\u201d \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0441\u043b\u0438?<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u041e: \u0414\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0441\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u0435\u0439 - \u0434\u0430. \u0411\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0448\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u044f\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432\u043e-\u0438\u0437\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0435\u043a\u043b\u043e, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435, \u0435\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e, \u043d\u0435 \u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0430. \u041e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0431\u0430\u043d\u043e\u043a \u201c\u041a\u0440\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043b\u201d \u0443\u0431\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0441\u044c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0446\u0438\u043d\u043a \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0431\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u043e\u0441\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0432\u043c\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e \u043e\u043a\u0441\u0438\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0446\u0430, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u043e\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\u043c Prop 65.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the high-stakes environment of glass jar trading, the difference between a high-margin premium vessel and a low-tier commodity is found in the &#8220;Thermal History&#8221; of the glass. For professional candle jar suppliers and those procuring wholesale glass candle jars, understanding the rheological properties\u2014the flow behavior of molten glass\u2014is the key to predicting how a 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